Degrees & Pathways
Online RN-to-DNP Programs
A doctor of nursing practice (DNP) prepares nurses for advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) roles in administration, academia, research, and clinical pra…
degree-guide
A doctor of nursing practice (DNP) prepares nurses for advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) roles in administration, academia, research, and clinical practice. Online RN-to-DNP programs, also called bridge programs, let nurses without a master's degree earn a doctorate in three to six years while working. Below are program examples, how the bridge works, and what to know about applying and paying.
Online RN-to-DNP Program Examples
George Washington University. A hybrid DNP for active RNs with specializations in adult-gerontology acute care, adult-gerontology primary care, family, and psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner. The clinical curriculum regularly exceeds 1,100 direct and indirect hours, with part-time options for working professionals. Clinical placements are in Northern Virginia, Maryland, or Washington, D.C., with on-campus training at the Virginia Science and Technology Campus simulation center. The adult-gerontology acute care track requires one year of experience. CCNE-accredited.
Georgetown University. Admits RNs or APRNs who already hold a BSN or MSN, with specializations in adult-gerontology acute care, family nurse practitioner, dual nurse-midwifery/women's health, and women's health nurse practitioner. Online courses include live weekly classes, and students attend clinical intensives in the Washington, D.C., metro area. The program can finish in as few as 33 months and draws on a network of nearly 10,000 clinical sites across 49 states. It is the costliest program here. CCNE-accredited.
Georgia State University. Offers BSN-to-DNP and MSN-to-DNP pathways with specialties in adult health-gerontology primary care, adult health-gerontology, pediatric, family, and psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner. The BSN-to-DNP requires at least 81 credits, an extensive DNP project, and a minimum of 1,000 clinical hours. All cohort participants work full time, and campus sessions are scheduled in advance. Admission needs one to two years of specialty clinical experience; the average graduation rate is 53%. CCNE-accredited.
Johns Hopkins University. A DNP advanced practice program tied to a major academic health center, offering seven tracks including adult-gerontological acute care, psychiatric-mental health, and nurse anesthesia. RNs outside Maryland with a multistate Compact license may apply. Clinical and practicum requirements exceed 1,000 hours, with one to six students per instructor. The nurse anesthesia track is on-campus only, all tracks include onsite immersion, and admissions are highly competitive. Cohorts average 32% underrepresented minority students. CCNE-accredited.
Ohio State University. A BSN-to-DNP for active RNs with 10 advanced-practice specializations, six of them online (pediatric acute care, adult-gerontology primary care, family nurse practitioner, nurse anesthesia, neonatal, and psychiatric-mental health). Most coursework runs fully online, and the required minimum 1,000 clinical hours can be completed locally. Options include three-year full-time and four-year part-time plans. The nurse anesthesia track includes on-campus courses, and on-campus components cover orientations and project defenses. CCNE-accredited.
Samford University (Birmingham, AL). Offers a family nurse practitioner track for BSN graduates and emergency and psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner tracks for MSN graduates. Coursework covers health assessment, primary care, and evidence- and systems-based practice, plus a DNP project and practicum. Most courses run asynchronously; the BSN track takes three years with 16 to 20 clinical hours per week. The program requires three two-to-four-day on-campus sessions in Birmingham and is one of the costliest here. CCNE-accredited.
University of Arizona. Blends online coursework, on-campus intensives, and onsite practicums, with a final project and a minimum of 1,000 clinical hours. Tracks prepare graduates for certification in adult-gerontology acute care, pediatrics, family practice, or psychiatric-mental health, plus nurse anesthesiology and certified nurse-midwifery. Applicants with fewer than 1,800 clinical hours can study part time to accumulate hours before moving to full time; full-time students need one year (1,800 hours) of RN experience. Can finish in as little as 2.5 years. CCNE-accredited.
University of Cincinnati. Offers online tracks in adult-gerontology primary care, family, pediatric acute care, and psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner, plus public health nursing, systems leadership, occupational health nursing, and post-MSN DNP. Most online courses run twice per year, taught largely by faculty with leadership experience in their specialties. On-campus requirements are limited, and part-time options are available. Most programs require one year of RN experience and a BSN, and the program does not accept online students from all states. CCNE-accredited.
University of Iowa. Specialty tracks include adult-gerontology acute and primary care, family, psychiatric-mental health, and pediatric nurse practitioner, plus health systems and nurse anesthesia, most with both BSN-to-DNP and post-master's pathways. The school arranges preceptors and clinical sites and tries to place students near home. It reports 100% certification pass and employment rates. Clinical experiences must occur in Iowa, students typically attend campus once per week, and one year of RN experience is required. CCNE-accredited.
University of Pittsburgh. Offers three specialization tracks: adult-gerontology acute care, adult-gerontology primary care, and family across the lifespan, each covering diagnosis, evidence-based practice, and leadership. Industry partnerships ease clinical placement for students who cannot reach Pittsburgh, and full- and part-time tracks are available. The program reported 100% certification pass rates for all 2022-2023 nurse practitioner cohorts. A BSN is required, and not all specialty tracks are offered online. CCNE-accredited.
What to Look For in an Online RN-to-DNP Program
A DNP prepares you for the highest level of clinical practice and leadership, sharpening clinical decision-making and supporting system-level change. Weigh these factors:
Admission requirements. Most programs expect practice experience, an active unencumbered RN license, and recommendations; some have additional requirements that affect eligibility.
Specializations. Options include informatics, leadership, pediatrics, mental health, family practice, and midwifery. Choose a program offering your focus.
Clinical experience. The AACN requires a minimum of 1,000 post-baccalaureate clinical hours, divided across practicums, residencies, and project work (AACN DNP Fact Sheet). Plan your distribution early.
Accreditation. APRN certification requires graduating from a program accredited by the CCNE or ACEN. Unaccredited programs may be faster or cheaper, but most employers will not recognize them.
Curriculum and length. Most RN-to-DNP programs require 33 to 43 credit hours and take about two years full time or three to six years part time.
Pass and graduation rates. Published certification pass rates and graduation rates indicate how well a program prepares and supports students.
Learning format. Programs may be fully online or include in-person components. Confirm the format and available tech support before enrolling.
Applying
Start early and consult the program's admissions counselor to confirm you meet every requirement. Most programs require an active unencumbered RN license, about two years of RN experience, and prerequisite coursework including science and an upper-level statistics course. Some require NCLEX scores; applications typically include fees, a background check, letters of recommendation, and a statement of purpose. Most programs require a 3.0 GPA, though some expect 3.5. A lower GPA may be offset by a GRE score or relevant work experience.
Paying
Cost depends on in-state versus out-of-state tuition, program length, and cost per credit. Working during the program can offset expenses. Scholarships, grants, loans, and employer tuition reimbursement can help, though employers may require a post-graduation work commitment. Loan forgiveness programs can reduce debt; check eligibility and any service commitment carefully.
Careers After an RN-to-DNP
A DNP prepares nurses for advanced clinical practice, administration, education, and research. Common roles and their pay:
- Certified registered nurse anesthetist: provides anesthesia care before, during, and after surgery; a DNP is required for entry. Mean annual pay is about $223,210 (BLS, May 2024).
- Family nurse practitioner: provides comprehensive primary care across ages and conditions. Nurse practitioners earn a median of $129,210 (BLS, May 2024).
- Nurse administrator: supervises nursing teams and other staff. Medical and health services managers earn a median of $117,960 (BLS, May 2024).
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does an RN-to-DNP take? Typically two to six years, depending on prior education and whether you study full or part time. It is shorter than earning a BSN, MSN, and DNP separately. Length also varies by specialization, clinical hours, and course load.
Can you earn an RN-to-DNP online? Yes. Accredited schools offer online programs that combine remote coursework with in-person clinical requirements, and most let you keep working.
Do DNP-holders earn more than NPs with a master's? Pay depends more on role, setting, and experience than on degree level alone.
Are DNP-holders called "doctor"? Technically yes, but in clinical settings the title is usually reserved for physicians to avoid role confusion.